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Edited by Noah Shachtman | Contact

Slow, Fat "Future" for Army

It's official: After $450 billion, the Army's quick-moving force of the future will be just about as slow as the one that's around right now.

As I noted in June, one of the big ideas behind the Army's massive modernization effort, Future Combat Systems, was to make American troops more mobile – able to get around the world in a matter of days or weeks, instead of the months that are needed now.

Mortar2004-10-19.jpgThe first step: slim down the service's cannon and armored vehicles. Today, it takes a gargantuan C-17 or C-5 transport plane to lug a single, 32-ton Paladin 155 mm howitzer. Army planners wanted the Paladin's next-gen replacement to weigh in at 19 tons or less – so one could fit inside a much smaller C-130 transport plane, instead.

After dancing around the issue for a couple of months, the Army has now delcared that neither the Paladin replacement nor any other FCS vehicle is going to fit into a C-130, according to Defense News' Greg Grant. And that "appears to abandon the fundamental rationale for FCS, which was intended to speed Army brigades to combat zones around the world within 96 hours."

The Army created the FCS concept about five years ago, after long delays in deploying a small air-ground task force to the Balkans raised questions about the service’s strategic relevance. Under Gen. Eric Shinseki, the Army’s former chief of staff, the service scrambled for lighter armored vehicles to replace heavy Abrams tanks and Bradley fighting vehicles...

[Army Secretary Francis] Harvey’s announcement appears to confirm that the Army does not have the technology to allow lighter vehicles to survive future anti-armor threats. This is in part a realization born of tough losses in Iraq, where 70-ton Abrams and Bradleys have been lost to roadside explosives and rocket-propelled grenades.

But more than FCS' weight requirement has changed. As recently as last year, the program was slated to cost $92 billion. Then, suddenly, that estimate ballooned -- first to $127 billion, and next to $145 billion. Finally, we were told that this gargantuan sum would only pay for transforming a third or less of the Army.

And what would be so different, after all that cash was spent? When the program first got started, the armored vehicles were not only going to be light -- they were going to be electric-powered. And they were going to fire laser weapons. Now, all of that has been dropped, understandably.

But even the more basic changes have seemed near-impossible to pull off. The effort to get all soldiers on a common radio, for example, is facing massive restructuring, after the project's main contractor, Boeing, seems to have flushed $5 billion and three years worth of work down the toilet.

"The government has not seen sufficient evidence of the contractor teams’ understanding of the scale of integration required… to ultimately achieve the program requirements," the Army told Boeing in an April letter. "Nor has the industry team displayed sufficient ability to estimate a cost and schedule baseline and rigorously manage to that baseline."

In other words, the radio project has become slow and bloated. Just like the rest of FCS.

Latest Comments

Maybe instead of designing whole new vehicles a low power point defense laser system could be mounted on existing vehicles and used to detonate RPGs before they hit. It could be made out of currently existing technology, certainly for less than those 450 billion. The complex part would be developing an automatic fire system that could react on time but i'm pretty sure with those kinds of funds it could be done.

Posted by: Freethinker_LIRN at September 13, 2006 10:50 PM


what we need to do is start with and new armour to use on vehicles. then to start with a common base for tankes and truck so that there are interchangeable so if one breakdowns or if there is an update to armour you just swich the passenger and storge sections. so theres two part the engine and the passenger compartment, which helps save money with common part.

Posted by: Mark at August 12, 2006 1:43 PM


What strikes me most about FCS vehicles is the lack of creativity in their design, and the inability to integrate into the design features that would enhance commander's ability to enhance application of basic tactical principles.

Posted by: Greg Chalik at February 21, 2006 3:08 PM


well, thats one reason the Roman Empire fell because they let the Military rot away and mostly with forigners in the Legions. History repeating itself and now with the new army uniforms which makes it easy for an untrained peasent to spot and shoot a soldier easily and category 4 recruits, might as well just have the boyscouts run the show.

Posted by: tony at January 15, 2006 9:57 AM


Just another example of congressmen dumping money into the military industrial complex to benefit the rich oligarchy, while we the people and soldiers lose.

Posted by: Geoff at October 27, 2005 3:04 PM


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