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Edited by Noah Shachtman | Contact

Winning (and Losing) the First Wired War

This war in Iraq was launched on a theory: That, with the right communication and reconnaissance gear, American armed forces would be quicksilver-fast and supremely lethal. A country could be conquered with only a fraction of the soldiers needed in the past.

iraqtech_illo_485.jpgDuring the initial invasion in March 2003, this idea of "network-centric warfare" worked more or less as promised -- even though most of the frontline troops weren't wired up. It was enough that the commanders were connected.

But now, more than three years into the Iraq conflict, the network is still largely incomplete. Local command centers have a torrent of information pouring in. For soldiers and marines on the ground, this war isn't any more wired that the last one. "There is a connectivity gap," a draft Army War College report notes. "Information is not reaching the lowest levels."

And that's a problem, because the insurgents are stitching together a newtwork of their own. Using throwaway cellphones and anonymous e-mail accounts, these guerrillas rely on a loose web of connections, not a top-down command structure. And they don't fight in large groups that can be easily tracked by high-tech command posts. They have to be hunted down in dark neighborhoods, found amid thousands of civilians, and taken out one by one.

David Axe -- recently back from his 6th trip to Iraq -- and I have a special report in this month's Popular Science, on "Winning (and Losing) the First Wired War." Give it a read. And see how this network-centric ideal is playing out, for real.

Latest Comments

Gentlemen,
I flew UAV's in Iraq as a Guardsman and there is the other side of the coin, too much actionable intelligence, laziness or lack of understanding. The Army in particular is very regimented and hierarchical. I am a low rank, but have a Masters in the civilian world and when I found something, or wanted to go the extra mile to catch someone, or knew something about the system that the Officer's didn't, I was looked at like, "Who the hell are you," and disregarded. The military especially with the new technology needs to become more flexible and open to new ideas.

Posted by: John at August 22, 2006 12:59 PM


Good Morning Angr,

It's not easy comming up with thoughts how to solve the same stupidity reappearing problems after you express themselves numerious times. But here we go again.

The Military is still locked into the same band withs that won WWII, it's time to change. The problem is the "selected contractors" such as Harris who have made a bundle off trying to make a system that is backward compatable with digital technonogly.

It is noted that Harris got the contract for the ATC in Afghanistan with a system that is compatable with fifty year old Russian technology, which by the way is also widely used by the Talaban and al Qaeda when they want ot ease drop on the U.S.

The bad guys now hear all the ATC chatter and the number of downed U.S. aircraft in Afghanistan has dramaticaly increased lately.

The reason for this given by the Pentagon is that there are over 500K Radios in the DoD and the cost of total conversion to to much.

Our ground forces are using every thing from the vintage ANPRC 25 (Vietnam Era) to the Harris build ANPRC 119B, it must be noted that both have the same 6km. range at best but they do share the same band with.

The solution is again, scrap the old bandwiths and go digital, amps is no solution to the problem. Maybe then a Platoon Leader in al Sar City on patrol can use an issued transcceiver to communicate with his/her company commander rather the a $29.99 per pair Wal-Mart Motorla Special.

But we all know this won't happen as long as Harris, and now General Dynamics who has come up to the feed bucket, and other defense Contractors keep hiring former DoD personal both uniformed and Civilian to jobs that pay three times what they were making in public service.

I hope that you are not one of the turnstyle Patroits linning their own pocket with the blood of Americans dieing in Afghanistan and Iraq because of their greed.

ALLONS,
Byron Skinner

Posted by: Byron Skinner at May 21, 2006 2:24 PM


Ok, ok, ok...

I'll give you guys what you think you know you are talking about...Google the term "asymmetric warfare". If you are really talented, you can look put "netwar" at the Rand website, read a few of the free publications (written a while ago), then, once again, act like you have a clue about what you are speaking about...talk amongst yourselves now...

Posted by: The Angry Man at May 21, 2006 12:20 AM


All right...

"Combat Bob"...do you have anything coherent to say? You can *try* to flame me, but chances are, anything you have to say will come across as so much drivel...however, I think it would be amusing if you tried. Let it rip, you monkey-brained fool!

Posted by: The Angry Man at May 21, 2006 12:17 AM


Byron...

Wow...once again I am amazing at your ability to restate the obvious on these forums...where is any original thought and/or analysis of a given situation? Are we (being anyone unfortunate enough to read your posts) doomed to hearing a simple regurgitation of the facts as they stand, presented as if they were your all-knowing opinion, vice any insightful thought? Sheesh...I know I voluntarily come to these boards, but HOLY CROW, man! Get an original thought...give us the SO WHAT behind your less than admirable research skills...any one else out there feel the same about Byron "The Pontificator"?

Posted by: The Angry Man at May 21, 2006 12:12 AM


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