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Edited by Noah Shachtman | Contact

New Army Camos: No Place to Hide?

At the middle of 2004, the Army announced that its soldiers would get a new uniform. No longer would G.I.s have keep separate outfits for desert or woodland combat. The new, "digital" Army Combat Uniform, or ACU, would be capable of blending into them all. Slate explained how, shortly after the roll-out:

A2.jpg

Making the ACU as invisible as possible required developing an entirely new "digital" camouflage pattern, derived from the Marine Corps' so-called "MARPAT" camo scheme, which was launched in 2001. MARPAT is pixilated—bit-mapped on a computer, and then "printed" directly onto nylon... Unlike the old camo, digital camo suggests shapes and colors without actually being shapes and colors—like visual white noise. While it may serve a hunter well to appear to be part of a tree, a contemporary soldier needs to be on the move, and so his camouflage must help him blend into the "flow of space."

But how much does it help, really? The ACU has now been in service for 18 months or so; the entire Army should be outfitted with the camos by the end of this year. Some soldiers, gathered on the AR15 website, are complaining that the "universal" cammos aren't really suited to every environment. Yeah, the outfits do a good job of hiding people in the desert and in cities, they argue. But There's very little green in the ACU's pattern, they argue. So the things stick out like a sore thumb wherever there's even a bit of vegetation.

"I just came back from a range, where there was dry sandy areas, grassy areas and a wooded area behind it. Many soldiers still had BDUs [Battle Dress Uniforms, the old green outfits] and the rest had ACUs. Throughout the day I couldn't help but notice that no matter what the backgound was, the ACU attracted the eye and stood out quite obvious, whereas the BDU really only stood out in the sandy areas. What was also quite obvious was the fact that I wasn't the only one that noticed it. From the colonel on down, there were rather drastic remarks on the uniforms ineffectiveness. Not so much bitching about durability, velco, etc., just the colors. It was obvious that at some time, some place, this garbage will get soldiers killed."

"I just returned from A-stan where we were on of the last units to be issued DCU's [the old Desert Combat Uniforms]. When the ACU's started showing up there was quite a stink about the "multi environment" claim as it stuck out badly. The SF guys would wear the "target identification cloth" (ACU) inside the wire but when on an operation would wear BDU or DCU depending where they were going. Only the office and supply pogues at Bagram thought the ACU's were the "hip" thing to wear.

img1b.jpgThen there's the conspiracy theory. Different uniform designs were tried out, including a "multicam" pattern from Brooklyn's Crye & Associates, before the Army picked its digital camos. Some say Crye's design (see left) did a better job hiding soldiers -- but wasn't picked, regardless.

"During testing the ACU was thrown out during the first round at Natick [Soldier Systems Center]. A Multicam type of uniform had won in the final testing. As was told by Natick labs, all research was set aside... the final "choice" [was made] with absolutely no soldier feedback or testing... There are hundreds of emails and letters daily as to the ineffectiveness of the ACU. However, leadership is turning a blind eye to these very valid complaints. For what reason is unknown. Political I would guess."

So let's hear it: Which uniform do y'all like better? Got any stories of the ACU sticking out -- or working like a charm? Sound off in the comments.

(Big ups: WT)

UPDATE 2:17 PM: Just to be clear, there are definitely situations where the ACUs work very, very well. For instance, check out this picture David Axe took at the National Training Center last July. One soldiers' legs are practically invisible.

Latest Comments

the dod should make all branches adopt the usmc uniforms, it takes a click of a mouse to remove the globe and anchor. the uniform situation is a fiasco for the army... and now the airforce and navy too.

the army could fix it by replacing the zipper with buttons and velcro with stitch on patches... and loose the black barrette!

Posted by: rock508 at December 21, 2007 9:02 PM


Gum Gum for Dum Dum

Posted by: freesom at February 10, 2007 12:46 PM


The ACU (as I have seen in both the woods of Georgia and the desert & urban areas of Iraq) is pretty much crap. Yes, I agree it works well if you are lying still in a gravel parking lot or next to a large moss covered live oak. Any other circumstance, though, you are truly "Ghost Recon". I work at the Recon Surveillance Course 4th RTB at Benning, and teach camouflage here. The grey pattern sticks out like a white ghost. At nighttime it gets highly illuminated by the moon and stars. The ACU is pretty much the joke of the Army. Joke's on you. Thank God I am a Marine!
erv

Posted by: erv at February 7, 2007 7:30 PM


The plight of US servicman reminds me of the problems we had in the australian army. When i joined in the 70,s, we wore greens (as in vietnam). in the late seventies we got AUSCAM. wow we thought, AUSCAM's this will make us invisible,LOL. The same research was done, probably the same computer program, and we got a uniform that is excellent in some environments but hopeless in others. We envied the us method of a uniform suited to your AO.

If our leaders and suppliers would actually look back to see what has worked in the past, our soldiers on the ground might be just that bit safer.

The ADF has seen the light in the last 2 years, and realised that AUSCAM needed a desert, variation.

Steve, ADF retired.

Posted by: Stephen Yeomans at February 1, 2007 6:32 PM


Seeing both camo's together in different enviroment's shows both have equal advantage's and disadvantages.The pic I seen of the acu aginst green, you would be as well wearing a high vis vest. What you need is some type of cameleon suit that will blend to different surrounding's. acu for urban and desert, traditional camo for anywhere that has a lot of vegetation, to me your still back at square one really. If your coming to battle in SCOTLAND you better bring your greens.

Posted by: mark johnston at January 30, 2007 4:48 PM


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